Falls happen—But when is it negligence?

On Behalf of | Mar 4, 2025 | Personal injury |

Slipping and falling can happen anywhere, from a grocery store to a friend’s house. While some falls result from pure accident, others occur because of unsafe conditions. When a property owner fails to address hazards, they may be responsible for the injuries that result.

How negligence is determined

Negligence in a slip and fall case depends on whether the property owner acted reasonably. If they knew or should have known about a dangerous condition but did nothing to fix it, they may be liable. For example, failing to clean up a spill in a reasonable time or ignoring broken stairs could be considered negligence.

The injured person must also show that they were using the property as expected. If they were in an off-limits area or acting recklessly, proving negligence becomes more difficult.

Common hazards that lead to falls

Certain conditions increase the risk of slips and falls. Wet floors, uneven pavement, loose rugs, and poor lighting can all contribute to dangerous situations. Weather-related hazards, like icy sidewalks, also cause injuries when not properly managed. Businesses and homeowners should take steps to reduce these risks.

When a fall happens because of one of these hazards, it’s important to document the scene. Photos, witness statements, and medical records can help establish what caused the accident and whether negligence played a role.

When property owners may not be liable

Not every fall leads to legal responsibility. If a hazard was clearly marked, temporary, or reasonably addressed, the property owner may not be liable. If someone trips over an obvious obstruction that a reasonable person would avoid, proving negligence becomes challenging.

Each case depends on specific details. If a fall resulted from an unaddressed danger, negligence may be a factor. Understanding the property owner’s responsibility helps determine liability.